Surficial Failures Surficial failures frequently occur on the slopes of earthen embankments and earth-fill dams which are predominantly rainfall-induced. Unstable Slopes Unstable slopes create numerous management and engineering issues as we try to prevent slope failure. Based on the literature review and interviews conducted with selected state highway engineers , researchers identified three innovative methods of using vertical members to stabilize surficial slope failures: • Installing small structural members by conventional methods. • Installing launched soil nails. • Installing earth anchoring systems. Investigators also determined that some of these methods are more cost-effective than conventional repair methods. ...
An erosion forum is a gathering of experts, stakeholders, and the public to discuss issues related to the societal and economic aspects of erosion, including its causes, impacts, and potential solutions. These forums can focus on various types of erosion, such as coastal erosion, soil erosion, or erosion caused by rivers. They serve as a platform for sharing knowledge, best practices, and fostering collaboration to address the challenges of erosion.